Herbert Thatcher papers
Scope and Contents
Papers include correspondence relating to Herbert Thatcher's non- payment of the General Unemployment Levy, 1932-1935; New Zealand Timber Workers' Union records; reminiscences of Mount Eden Prison; eight volumes of newspaper clippings; letters from Lincoln Efford; and 1943 election ephemera and letters to Thatcher concerning pacifism and social reform.
Dates
- 1920s -1938
Creator
- Lee, John A (John Alexander) (Person)
- Thatcher, Herbert Edward (Person)
- New Zealand. Commissioner of Unemployment (Organization)
- Savage, Michael Joseph (Person)
- McLagan, Angus (Person)
- Humphreys, A. (Person)
- Efford, Lincoln (Title of a work--Papers.; ) (Person)
- Barnard, William Edward (Person)
- New Zealand Timber Workers' Union (Organization)
- Langstone, Frank (Person)
- Stallworthy, Arthur John (Person)
Conditions Governing Access
Not restricted.
Biographical / Historical
Herbert Edward Thatcher was born in Bristol, England in 1904 and came to New Zealand with his parents, Herbert Deane Thatcher and Elizabeth Kate Thatcher (nee Vine), between 1911 and 1914. The family settled in Ohakune where his father worked as a labourer possibly with the railways.
During the 1920s and 1940s Thatcher worked in the timber industry in the Ohakune, National Park area. He was a pacifist, a member of the Timber Workers Union, the Auckland Peace Union and possibly the New Zealand Communist Party.
In 1933 frustrated by the lack of work and support for the unemployed he threw a rock through the window of the Government Tourist Office and was arrested and goaled for three months in Mt Eden Prison. The collection includes his account of this period, including his explaination for his actions and conditions in the Prison.
In 1937 he married in Evelyn Doris Strong. Thatcher died in Auckland in June 1962 aged 58.
Extent
0.08 metres (Housed in two archive boxes, one containing files and small scrapbooks, the other, two outsize scrapbooks.)
Language of Materials
English
Immediate Source of Acquisition
Gift of Mrs H. E. Thatcher, 1969.
General
NRAM B960.
- Civil disobedience -- New Zealand
- Depressions -- 1929 -- New Zealand
- Labor unions -- Officials and employees -- New Zealand
- Mount Eden Prison (Mount Eden, Auckland, N.Z.)
- New Zealand. Parliament -- General subdivision--Elections, 1943.;
- Pacifists -- New Zealand
- Peace movements -- New Zealand -- History
- World War, 1914-1918
- World War, 1939-1945
- Language of description
- English
- Script of description
- Latin
Repository Details
Part of the Special Collections, University of Auckland Repository
5 Alfred Street
Private Bag 92019
Auckland 1142 New Zealand
specialcollections@auckland.ac.nz